If you read our previous article on Leendert Hasenbosch’s life, you likely know that things went poorly after his “trial” onboard the Dutch East India Company’s ship. In fact, his punishment was so severe that he perished, stranded on an inhospitable island. So why would he confess in the first place? The reality is that people give false [...]
The terms used for money (and counting in general) are shaped by deep cultural, historical, and value-based influences across many regions of the world. We discussed this further in this series’ first entry on the linguistic origins of money terms. But did you know that the language of money goes even deeper? Think of the difference between ten [...]
If you have ever paid for something from another country or used currency conversion at the airport, you probably saw some terms you’re not familiar with. Lakh. Man. Yì. You have a concept of how big a million is, but what about these other terms? They all describe a large quantity, but not in the same way. Even [...]
If you’re familiar with the story of Robin Hood, you’ve probably heard of Nottingham. Likewise, sports fans will recognize Manchester, home of the Manchester United Football Club. While these town names may seem unrelated, they share one thing in common: an English suffix that reveals something about the place’s history. In fact, many English town and city names [...]
If you’ve ever seen the Georgian alphabet, you probably noticed that its letters look unlike those of any other language. Its rounded, flowing letters don't resemble Latin, Greek, or Cyrillic, the alphabet used for Russian. These are the scripts most familiar in Europe and the Western world. What makes Georgian stand apart both linguistically and visually among a [...]
For centuries, immigrant communities have significantly influenced mainstream American culture, whether through culinary practices, art, media, and even the American English dialect through vocabulary, pronunciation, and slang. Jewish communities introduced Yiddish words such as "nosh," "schmuck," and "schlep," while Spanish-speaking communities contributed vocabulary related to the landscape and culture of the Southwest and Latin America. At the [...]
Heritage language speakers often move through the world with a quiet contradiction. The language they grow up hearing and using at home feels deeply familiar, yet it rarely fits the categories institutions rely on to define fluency. This mismatch between lived experience and official labels has consequences, shaping how heritage speakers are perceived and how they come to understand [...]
English is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, with over half a billion people using it as their first language and nearly two billion more who consider themselves fluent speakers. This can make it surprisingly easy for Americans to pinpoint a destination where learning a new language isn’t a must. Still, not every country or [...]
Long before paper archives or digital databases, an empire stretching across the Andes governed millions of people using nothing more than cords and knots. At first glance, a quipu looks unremarkable. But embedded in its strings is a system of memory that challenges what we think language, writing, and record-keeping can be. What a Quipu Is, and What It [...]
For many bilingual families, a heritage language is more than a tool for communication. It is a link to the past, a marker of identity, and a way to stay rooted while navigating new worlds. According to Statistics Canada, one in four people in the country now has a mother tongue other than English or French. These languages create [...]
